January 21, 2005
Romans
Commentaries:
Monographs:
Donfried, Karl Paul, ed. The Romans Debate. Rev. ed. (Peabody: Hendrickson, 1991).
Elliott, Neil. The Rhetoric of Romans: Argumentative Constraint and Strategy and Paul’s Dialogue with Judaism (Sheffield: JSOT Press, 1990).
Esler, Philip F. Conflict and Identity in Romans (Minneapolis: Fortress Press, 2003).
⊕ I read Esler’s treatment of Romans last winter, and was deeply impressed by his treatment of ethnicity in Romans. This derives partly from his affirmation that we should read Ioudaios as “Judean,” a suggestion I’ve been pushing for a long time, but also partly from the archaeological and historical-cultural dimensions of his analysis. Highly recommended.
Hay, David M., et al., eds. Pauline Theology, Volume III: Romans. (Minneapolis: Fortress Press, 1995).
Stendahl, Krister. Paul Among Jews & Gentiles. (Philadelphia: Fortress Press, 1976).
Stowers, Stanley K. A Rereading of Romans: Justice, Jews, and Gentiles. (New Haven: Yale Univ. Press, 1997).
Articles:
Aageson, James W. “Scripture and Structure in the Development of the Argument in Romans 9-11,” Catholic Biblical Quarterly 48 (1986)
Achtemeier, Paul J. “Romans 3:1-8: Structure and Argument,” ATR Supplementary Series 11 (March 1990).
Bammel, Ernst “Romans 13,” in Jesus and the Politics of His Day, ed. Ernst Bammel and C. F. D. Moule. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1983.
Barclay, John M. G. “Paul and Philo on Circumcision: Romans 2.25-9 in Social and Cultural Context,” New Testament Studies 44/4 (1998):536-556.
Bechtler, Steven Richard. “Christ, the Telos of the Law: The Goal of Romans 10:4,” Catholic Biblical Quarterly 56/2 (1994):288-308.
Beker, J. Christiaan. “The Relationship Between Sin and Death in Romans,” in The Conversation Continues: Studies in Paul and John In Honor of J. Louis Martyn, eds. Robert T. Fortna and Beverly R. Gaventa (Nashville: Abingdon Press, 1990), 55-61.
______. “The Faithfulness of God and the Priority of Israel in Paul's Letter to the Romans,” in George W. E. Nickelsburg with George W. MacRae, eds., Christians Among Jews and Gentiles: Essays in Honor of Krister Stendahl (Philadelphia: Fortress, 1986) 10-16.
Black, C. Clifton, II. “Pauline Perspectives on Death in Romans 5-8,” Journal of Biblical Literature 103/3 (1984).
Boers, Hendrikus. “‘We Who Are by Inheritance Jews; Not from the Gentile Sinners,’” Journal of Biblical Literature 111/2 (1992):273-281.
Brawley, Robert L. “Multivocality in Romans 4,” Society of Biblical Literature Seminar Papers 1997, (Atlanta: Scholars Press, 1997), 285-305.
Briggs, Sheila. “‘Buried With Christ’: The Politics of Identity and the Poverty of Interpretation,” in The Book and the Text, ed. Regina Schwartz. Oxford: Basil Blackwell, 1990, 276-303.
Bring, Ragnar. “Paul and the Old Testament,” Studia Theologica 25 (1971)
Brooten, Bernadette J. “Paul’s Views on the Nature of Women and Female Homoeroticism,” in Immaculate and Powerful: The Female in Sacred Image and Social Reality, ed. Clarissa W. Atkinson, Constance H. Buchanan, and Margaret Miles. Boston: Beacon Press, 1985.
Byrne, Brendan. “Living Out the Righteousness of God: The Contribution of Rom 6:1-8:13 to an Understanding of Paul’s Ethical Presuppositions,” Catholic Biblical Quarterly 43 (1981)
Byrskog, Samuel. “Epistolography, Rhetoric, and Letter Prescript: Romans 1.1-7 as a Test Case,” Journal for the Study of the New Testament 65 (1997):27-46.
Campbell, Douglas A. “Romans 1:17—A Crux Interpretum for the Pistis Christou Debate,” Journal of Biblical Literature 113/2 (1994):265-285.
______. “A Rhetorical Suggestion Concerning Romans 2,” SBL Seminar Papers 1995, ed. Eugene H. Lovering, Jr. (Atlanta: Scholars Press, 1995): 140-167.
Campbell, W. S. “The Romans Debate,” Journal for the Study of the New Testament 10 (1981): 19-28.
______. “The Freedom and Faithfulness of God in Relation to Israel,” Journal for the Study of the New Testament 13 (1981): 27-45.
Cosgrove, Charles H. “Justification in Paul: A Linguistic and Theological Reflection,” Journal of Biblical Literature 106/4 (1987)
______. “Rhetorical Suspense in Romans 9-11: A Study in Polyvalence and Hermeneutical Election,” Journal of Biblical Literature 115/2 (1996) 271-287.
Cranfield, C. E. B. “‘The Works of the Law’ in the Epistle to the Romans,” Journal for the Study of the New Testament 43 (1991):89-101.
______. “St. Paul and the Law,” Scottish Journal of Theology 17 (1964)
Davies, Margaret. (Article) Biblical Interpretation 3/3 (1995)
Dillon, Richard J. “The Spirit as Taskmaster and Troublemaker in Romans 8,” Catholic Biblical Quarterly 60/4 (1998) 682-702.
Donaldson, Terence L. “‘Riches for the Gentiles’ (Rom 11:12): Israel’s Rejection and Paul’s Gentile Mission,” Journal of Biblical Literature 112/1 (1993):81-98.
Dunn, James D. G. “Yet Once More—‘The Works of the Law’: A Response,” Journal for the Study of the New Testament 46 (1992):99-117.
Getty, Mary Ann. “Paul and the Salvation of Israel: A Perspective on Romans 9-11,” Catholic Biblical Quarterly 50/3 (1988)
Hamerton-Kelly, Robert “Sacred Violence and Sinful Desire: Paul's Interpretation of Adam's Sin in the Letter to the Romans,” in The Conversation Continues: Studies in Paul and John In Honor of J. Louis Martyn, eds., Robert T. Fortna and Beverly R. Gaventa (Nashville: Abingdon Press, 1990), 35-54.
Hays, Richard B. “Pistis and Pauline Christology: What Is at Stake?” SBL Seminar Papers 1991, ed. Eugene H. Lovering, Jr., 714-730.
______. “‘Have We Found Abraham to be Our Forefather According to the Flesh?’ A Reconsideration of Rom 4:1,” Novum Testamentum 27/1 (1985)
Jaquette, James L. “Life and Death, Adiaphora, and Paul's Rhetorical Strategies,” Novum Testamentum 38/2 (1996), 30-54.
______. “Foundational Convictions, Ethical Instruction and Theologising in Paul,” Neotestamentica 29/2 (1995), 231-252.
Jewett, Robert. “Romans as an Ambassadorial Letter,” Interpretation 36 (1982), 5-20.
______. “Ecumenical Theology for the Sake of Mission: Romans 1:1-17 + 15:14-16:24,” Society of Biblical Literature 1992 Seminar Papers, ed. Eugene H. Lovering, Jr., 598-612.
Johnson, Luke Timothy. “Romans 3:21-26 and the Faith of Jesus,” Catholic Biblical Quarterly 44 (1982)
Keck, Leander E. “Christology, Soteriology, And the Praise of God (Romans 15:7-13),” in The Converstation Continues: Studies in Paul and John In Honor of J. Louis Martyn, eds., Robert T. Fortna and Beverly R. Gaventa (Nashville: Abingdon, 1990), 85-97.
______. “‘Jesus’ in Romans,” Journal of Biblical Literature 108/3 (1989).Longenecker, Bruce W. “Different Answers to Different Issues: Israel, the Gentiles and Salvation History in Romans 9-11,” Journal for the Study of the New Testament 36 (1989): 95-123.
Martin, Dale B. “Heterosexism and the Interpretation of Romans 1:18-32,” Biblical Interpretation 3/3 (1995), 332-355.
McDonald, J. Ian H. “Romans 13:1-7: a Test Case for New Testament Interpretation,” New Testament Studies 35/4 (1989)
Meeks, Wayne A. “On Trusting an Unpredictable God: A Hermemeutical Meditation on Romans 9-11,” in Faith and History, ed. John T. Carroll, Charles H. Cosgrove, and E. Elizabeth Johnson. Atlanta: Scholars Press, 1990.
Meyer, Paul W. “The Worm at the Core of the Apple: Exegetical Reflections on Romans 7,” in The Conversation Continues: Studies in Paul and John in Honor of J. Louis Martyn, eds. Robert T. Fortna and Beverly R. Gaventa (Nashville: Abingdon, 1990), 62-84.
Miller, James E. “The Practices of Romans 1:26; Homosexual or Heterosexual?,” Novum Testamentum 37 (1995), 1-11.
Moiser, Jeremy “Rethinking Romans 12-15,” New Testament Studies 36 (1990): 571-582.
Moo, Douglas J. “Israel and Paul in Romans 7:7-12,” New Testament Studies 32/1 (1986)
Moxnes, Halvor “Honour and Righteousness in Romans,” Journal for the Study of the New Testament 32 (1988): 61-77.
Pickett, Raymond “The Death of Christ as Divine Patronage in Romans 5:1-11,” Society of Biblical Literature 1993 Seminar Papers, ed. Eugene H. Lovering, Jr. (Atlanta: Scholars Press, 1993): 726-739.
Poirier, John C. “Romans 5:13-14 and the Universality of Law,” Novum Testamentum 38/4 (1996), 344-358.
Porter, Calvin L. “Romans 1:18-32: Its Role in the Developing Argument,” New Testament Studies 40/2 (1994), 210-228.
Porter, Stanley E. “The Argument of Romans 5: Can a Rhetorical Question Make a Difference?” Journal of Biblical Literature 110/4 (1991):655-677.
Reid, Marty L. “Paul's Rhetoric of Mutuality: A Rhetorical Reading of Romans,” SBL Seminar Papers 1995, ed. Eugene H. Lovering, Jr. (Atlanta: Scholars Press, 1995): 117-139.
Schwartz, Daniel R. “Two Pauline Allusions to the Redemptive Mechanism of the Crucifixion,” Journal of Biblical Literature 102/2 (1983)
Seifrid, Mark A. “The Subject of Rom 7:14-25,” Novum Testamentum 34/4 (1992): 313-333.
Smiga, George. “Romans 12:1-2 and 15:30-32 and the Occasion of the Letter to the Romans,” Catholic Biblical Quarterly 53/2 (1991), 257-273.
Snodgrass, Klyne “Spheres of Influence: A Possible Solution to the Problem of Paul and the Law,” Journal for the Study of the New Testament 32 (1988): 93-113.
______. “Justification by Grace—to the Doers: An Analysis of the Place of Romans 2 in the Theology of Paul,” New Testament Studies 32/1 (1986)
Stowers, Stanley K. “Ek Pistews and dia ths pistews in Romans 3:30,” Journal of Biblical Literature 108/4 (1989)______. “Paul’s Dialogue With a Fellow Jew in Romans 3:1-9,” Catholic Biblical Quarterly 46 (1984)
Szesnat, Holger “In Fear of Androgyny: Theological Reflections on Masculinity and Sexism, Male Homosexuality and Homophobia, Romans 1:24-27 and Hermeneutics (A Response to Alexander Venter),” Journal of Theology for Southern Africa 93 (1995):32-50.
Tobin, Thomas H. “Controversy and Continuity in Romans 1:18-3:20,” Catholic Biblical Quarterly 55/2 (1993):298-318.
Tsumura, David Toshio "An OT Background to Romans 8:22," New Testament Studies 40/4 (1994), 620-621.Wright, N. T. “Romans and the Theology of Paul,” Society of Biblical Literature 1992 Seminar Papers, ed. Eugene H. Lovering, Jr., 184-213.
Ziesler, J. A. “The Role of the Tenth Commandment in Romans 7,” Journal for the Study of the New Testament 33 (1988): 41-56.
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Second Corinthians
Commentaries:
Monographs:
Articles:
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January 15, 2005
First Corinthians
Commentaries:
Monographs:
Martin, Dale B. The Corinthian Body. (New Haven: Yale University Press, 1995).
Articles:
Amjad-Ali, Christine. “The Equality of Women: Form or Substance (I Corinthians 11:2-16),” in Voices from the Margin: Interpreting the Bible in the Third World, ed. R. S. Sugirtharajah (Maryknoll, NY: Orbis Books, 1991): 205-213.
Barclay, John M. G. “Thessalonica and Corinth: Social Contrasts in Pauline Christianity,” Journal for the Study of the New Testament 47 (1992):49-74.
BeDuhn, Jason David “ ‘Because of the Angels’: Unveiling Paul's Anthropology in 1 Corinthians 11,” Journal of Biblical Literature 118/2 (1999) 295-320.
Brooten, Bernadette J. “Paul’s Views on the Nature of Women and Female Homoeroticism,” in Immaculate and Powerful: The Female in Sacred Image and Social Reality, ed. Clarissa W. Atkinson, Constance H. Buchanan, and Margaret Miles. Boston: Beacon Press, 1985.
Castelli, Elizabeth A. “Interpretations of Power in 1 Corinthians,” Semeia 54 (1991):197-222.
Conzelmann, Hans. “On the Analysis of the Confessional Formula in I Corinthians 15:3-5,” Interpretation 20 (1966).
Dawes, Gregory W. “‘But if you can gain your freedom’ (1 Corinthians 7:17-24),” Catholic Biblical Quarterly 52/4 (1990).
de Boer, Martinus C. “The Composition of 1 Corinthians,” New Testament Studies 40/2 (1994), 229-245.
Fee, Gordon D. “Toward a Theology of 1 Corinthians,” SBL Seminar Papers 1989, ed. David Lull.
Fiore, Benjamin “‘Covert Allusion’ in 1 Corinthians 1-4,” Catholic Biblical Quarterly 47 (1985).
Fisk, Bruce N. “Porneyein as Body Violation: The Unique Nature of Sexual Sin in 1 Corinthians 6:18,” New Testament Studies 42/4 (1996), 540-558.
Fitzmyer, Joseph A. “Kephale in I Corinthians 11:3,” Interpretation 47/1 (1993):52-59.
Forbes, Christopher. “Early Christian Inspired Speech and Hellenistic Popular Religion,” Novum Testamentum 28/3 (1986).
Furnish, Victor Paul. “Belonging to Christ: A Paradigm for Ethics in First Corinthians,” Interpretation 44/2 (1990).
______. “Paul and the Corinthians: The Letters, the Challenges of Ministry, The Gospel,” Interpretation 52/3 (1998):229-245.
Gilchrist, J.M. “Paul and the Corinthians - The Sequence of Letters and Visits,” Journal for the Study of the New Testament 34 (1988): 47-69.
Goulder, Michael D. “Sophia in 1 Corinthians,” New Testament Studies 37 (1991): 516-534.
Harris, Gerald “The Beginnings of Church Discipline: 1 Corinthians 5,” New Testament Studies 37 (1991): 1-21.
Hays, Richard B. “The Conversion of the Imagination: Scripture and Eschatology in 1 Corinthians,” New Testament Studies 45/3 (1999):391-412.
Hollander, Harm W. “The Meaning of the Term ‘Law’ (NOMOS) in 1 Corinthians,” Novum Testamentum XL (1998):117-135.
Jervis, L. Ann. ““But I Want You To Know…’: Paul’s Midrashic Intertextual Response to the Corinthian Worshippers,” Journal of Biblical Literature 112/2 (1993):231-246.
______. “1 Corinthians 14:34-35: A Reconsideration of Paul’s Limitation of the Free Speech of Some Corinthian Women,” Journal for the Study of the New Testament 58 (1995):51-74.
Lampe, Peter. “Theological Wisdom and the “Word About the ‘Cross’: The Rhetorical Scheme in I Corinthians 1-4,” Interpretation 44/2 (1990)
Marrow, Stanley B. “Marriage and Divorce in the New Testament,” Anglican Theological Review 70/1 (1988).
Mitchell, Alan C. "Rich and Poor in the Courts of Corinth: Litigiousness and Status in 1 Corinthians 6:1-11," New Testament Studies 39 (1993): 562-586.
Murphy-O’Connor, Jerome. “Interpolations in 1 Corinthians,” Catholic Biblical Quarterly 48 (1986).
Sanders, Jack T. “Paul Between Jews and Gentiles in Corinth,” Journal for the Study of the New Testament 65 (1997):67-83.
Schüssler Fiorenza, Elisabeth. “Rhetorical Situation and Historical Reconstruction in 1 Corinthians,” New Testament Studies 33 (1987).
Sigountos, James G. “The Genre of 1 Corinthians 13,” New Testament Studies 40/2 (1994), 246-260.
Smit, J. “The Genre of 1 Corinthians 13 In the Light of Classical Rhetoric,” Novum Testamentum 33/3 (1993): 193-216.
Stewart-Sykes, Alistair. “Ancient Editors and Copyists and Modern Partition Theories: The Case of the Corinthian Correspondence,” Journal for the Study of the New Testament 61 (1996) 53-64.
Thielman, Frank “The Coherence of Paul's View of the Law: The Evidence of First Corinthians,” New Testament Studies 38 (1992): 235-253.
Tuckett, Christopher M. “1 Corinthians and Q,” Journal of Biblical Literature 102/4 (1983).
Watson, Francis. “2 Cor X-XIII and Paul’s Painful Letter to the Corinthians,” Journal of Theological Studies 35/2 (1984).
______. “Strategies of Recovery and Resistance: Hermeneutical Reflections on Genesis 1-3 and its Pauline Reception,” Journal for the Study of the New Testament 45 (1992):79-103.
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January 12, 2005
Galatians
Commentaries:
Monographs:
Articles:
Barclay, John M. G. “Mirror-Reading a Polemical Letter: Galatians as a Test Case,” JSNT 31 (1987), 73-93.
Betz, Hans Dieter. “The Literary Composition and Function of Paul’s Letter to the Galatians,” NTS 21 (1974-75), 353-373.
Boyarin, Daniel. “Paul and the Genealogy of Gender,” Representations 41 (1993), 1-33.
Cosgrove, Charles H. “Justification in Paul: A Linguistic and Theological Reflection,” JBL 106/4 (1987)
Cranford, Michael. “The Possibility of Perfect Obedience: Paul and An Implied Premise in Galatians 3:10 and 5:3,” NovT 36/3 (1994), 242-258.
Donaldson, Terence L. “The ‘Curse of the Law’ and the Inclusion of the Gentiles: Galatians 3:13-14,” NTS 32/1 (1986).
Dunn, James D. G. “The Theology of Galatians,” SBL Seminar Papers 1988, ed. David Lull.
Fredriksen , Paula. “Judaism, the Circumcision of Gentiles, and Apocalyptic Hope: Another Look at Galatians 1 and 2,” JTS 42 (1991), 532-64.
Gaventa, Beverly Roberts. “The Singularity of the Gospel: A Reading of Galatians,” SBL Seminar Papers 1988, ed. David Lull.
Gordon, T. David. “The Problem at Galatia,” Interpretation 41/1 (1987).
Hall, Robert G. “The Rhetorical Outline for Galatians: A Reconsideration,” JBL 106/2 (1987).
Hays, Richard B. “Christology and Ethics in Galatians,” CBQ 49 (1987), 268-290.
Lieu, Judith M. “Circumcision, Women and Salvation,” NTS 40/3 (1994), 358-370.
Martin, Troy W. “Apostasy to Paganism: The Rhetorical Stasis of the Galatian Controversy,” JBL 114/3 (1995): 437-461.
Martyn, J. Louis. “A Law-Observant Mission to the Gentiles,” SJT 38 (1985), 307-324.
Neyrey, Jerome H. “Bewitched in Galatia: Paul and Cultural Anthropology,” CBQ 50/1 (1988).
Sanders, E. P. “Jewish Association with Gentiles and Galatians 2:11-14,” in The Conversation Continues: Studies in Paul and John In Honor of J. Louis Martyn, eds., Robert T. Fortna and Beverly R. Gaventa (Nashville: Abingdon, 1990), 170-188.
Verseput, Donald J. “Paul's Gentile Mission and the Jewish Christian Community: A Study of the Narrative in Galatians 1 and 2,” NTS 39 (1993), 36-58.
Williams, Sam K. “Justification and the Spirit in Galatians,” JSNT 29 (1987), 91-100.
Winger, Michael. “Tradition, Revelation, and Gospel: A Study in Galatians,” JSNT 53 (1994), 65-86.
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Second Thessalonians
Commentaries:
Monographs:
Hughes, Frank Witt. Early Christian Rhetoric and 2 Thessalonians. Shef?eld: JSOT Press, 1989.
Articles:
Schmidt, Daryl. “The Authenticity of 2 Thessalonians: Linguistic Arguments,” SBL Seminar Papers 1983, 289-296.
Sumney, Jerry L. “The Bearing of Pauline Rhetorical Patterns on the Integrity of 2 Thessalonians,” ZNW 81 (1990), 192-204.
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First Thessalonians
Commentaries:
Monographs:
Balch, David L. et al., ed. Greeks, Romans, and Christians. Minneapolis: Augsburg Fortress, 1990.
Jewett, Robert. The Thessalonian Correspondence. Philadelphia: Fortress, 1986).
Articles:
Barclay, J. M. G. “Con?ict in Thessalonica,” CBQ 56 (1993), 512-530.
Boers, Hendrikus. “The Form-Critical Study of Paul‘s Letters: 1 Thessalonians as a Test Case,” NTS 22 (1975/76), 140-158.
Koester, Helmut. “1 Thessalonians – Experiment in Christian Writing,” in Continuity and Discontinuity in Church History, F. F. Church and T. George, ed. Leiden: Brill, 1979), 33-44.
Stanley, David M. “ ‘Become Imitators of Me’: The Pauline Conception of Apostolic Tradition,” Biblica 40 (1959), 859-870.
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Paul, His Life, Letters, and Theology
These resources concern Pauline interpretation in general more than specific examination of any of his letters.
Boyarin, Daniel. A Radical Jew: Paul and the Politics of Identity. (Contraversions: Critical Studies in Jewish Literature, Culture, and Society, 1; California: The University of California Press, 1994). Available online.
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New Testament Interpretation — General
These resources apply to interpreting the New Testament as a whole, or to various different portions of the New Testament (such that they don’t fit well into another single category).
Electronic Reference:
The Sword Project Bible Software, available here for Windows and here for Mac OS X.
I’ve test-driven MacSword several times, and found it stable, functional (if a little awkward), and sound. Unfortunately, they don’t have a license for the leading contemporary biblical translations, and the substitutes available from Sword would need checking against more generally-accepted editions (which vitiates the convenience of the electronic version). On the other hand, it’s free and open-source.
Scripture4all Interlinear Scripture Analyzer software (PC only), available here.
I have no basis for evaluating this.
Scripture4all Online Interlinear translations (with parsing information), available here.
These look acceptable, at first glance, though students should note that the Greek text used iss the Westcott-Hort version from the late nineteenth century; that shouldn’t make a vast difference in most cases, but students must always use outdated sources with thoroughly critical caution. The English translation is the Authorized (King James) Version, which renders the English a problematic guide for academic work. The “concordant” interlinear text offers some help, but some renderings might mislead students who rely exclusively on this tool.
The SBL Student Handbook, a style guide for student papers that distills composition rules from the compendious SBL Handbook of Style. Very useful, highly recommended — most of the style notes do not depend on owning the full SBLHS.
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Resources For The Study of the New Testament
In this blog, I’ll post some links to recommended resources for the study of the New Testament. I’ll keep a bibliographic list of links to commentaries, monographs, and articles at the top of a page. That list will change over time, as I learn more or encounter problems with one or another source. After the initial section, I’ll put a horizontal rule
beneath which I’ll write my observations about particular works in the field in question. I’ll leave these open to moderated comments, so that others can make suggestions (to sources I may add above), question my judgment (politely), or otherwise bring to light matters that I hadn’t considered explicitly. As I say, the commentas will be open, but moderated; I will not approve for publication flame wars, ad hominem criticism, or any other entries that don’t befit the tenor of this discussion space.
The point of this blog is not to displace the good work others do in this regard, but to serve as a durable answer to the question students, alums, clergy, and geneeral visitors always ask me: “Do you know of any good books or articles on that?” These pages will serve as my answer —with space for feedback from conversation partners.
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